Comments

johnebaker wrote on 6/12/2020, 5:03 AM

@srpohl

Hi and welcome to the forum.

. . . . any idea why MEP is only using 30% of the CPU when encoding? Same for memory usage, 30% . . . .

There are 2 very long discussion on this topic, part 1 , and part 2. and a shorter discussion here.

IMHO the values you are seeing are reasonable, on some projects the CPU usage on my system is < 10%, the only time you should be concerned about CPU and memory usage is when they consistently hit 100%.

How much CPU time and memory the program uses depends on

  • the version you have - 32 bit or 64 bit
  • resolution of the video on the timeline
  • the format, resolution, frame rate and bitrate of the export settings
  • effects etc on the timeline
  • Hardware Acceleration is being used - requires Intel integrated GPU - and export to MP4 h.264, AVCHD, HEVC (h.265) or MOV h.264 - you will see 'Hardware encoding' in the top bar of the export progress dialog if this is being used - this also takes the load off the CPU.
  • the amount of RAM in you PC - the more there is, the lower the % value in use, unless you are looking at the %age of Allocated RAM in use.

John EB
Forum Moderator

 

 

VPX 16, Movie Studio 2025, and earlier versions 2015 and 2016, Music Maker Premium 2024.

PC - running Windows 11 23H2 Professional on Intel i7-8700K 3.2 GHz, 16GB RAM, RTX 2060 6GB 192-bit GDDR6, 1 x 1Tb Sabrent NVME SSD (OS and programs), 2 x 4TB (Data) internal HDD + 1TB internal SSD (Work disc), + 6 ext backup HDDs.

Laptop - Lenovo Legion 5i Phantom - running Windows 11 24H2 on Intel Core i7-10750H, 16GB DDR4-SDRAM, 512GB SSD, 43.9 cm screen Full HD 1920 x 1080, Intel UHD 630 iGPU and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 (6GB GDDR6)

Sony FDR-AX53e Video camera, DJI Osmo Action 3 and Sony HDR-AS30V Sports cams.

CubeAce wrote on 6/12/2020, 6:19 AM

@srpohl @johnebaker

Hi Stephen.

To add to what John has said.

In some respects, it's a bit of a mystery as to which bit of kit (CPU, GPU, etc.) is doing what at any particular time within the export render. Ram use can be one factor as data is loaded into it prior to use. Most of the time MEP seems quite efficient and I rarely get much more than 11GB of ram in use when using MEP but yesterday with a graphics intensive project running it got above the amount of ram I have (32GB) and started to move extra data to disk which in turn slowed the export even more.

When exporting and choosing to use hardware acceleration, although still much faster than using purely software acceleration there are still limitations. The intel GPU is still doing the major share of graphic processing that has to be done before it can start to render (encode) that portion of the file, so the encode process seems to be done in bursts. This, if being hardware accelerated, has to be done by a GPU, and the Intel GPU's clock speed is about the third of that of the CPU, so the CPU is not getting as much work to do so will always appear do be not doing much.

If you do by any chance get to a point where you can max out the Intel GPU you will find that your pc almost becomes unusable and sluggish and possibly unstable. Note when the GPU is working frantically the Video decoding is only happening in short and widely dispersed bursts.

So, anything that is graphically challenging and needs a lot of number crunching will slow down the export. That can be Titling, some forms of wipes or fades, colour correction or noise reduction, and a whole bunch of other effects. Butt joins and fast fades almost do no slowing down of exports at all beyond your computers abilities to render but also choosing what resolution and quality the export has can also have an effect. Trying to compress a file to a smaller file size means more number crunching, Choosing better quality but not above that of the original using a similar codec normally means less processing and faster rendering in my experience.

So, as John said, it is not unusual for the program to not tax the computers components. If it did, (and it used to on my old machine) it can put a lot of stress on the CPU and other components and care should be taken to make sure they do not overheat. My old system easily got into temperatures of 90c + and I had to frequently pause exports to bring temperatures down. Not an ideal situation in my experience.

Ray.

 

 

 

Windows 10 Enterprise. Version 22H2 OS build 19045.5737

Direct X 12.1 latest hardware updates for Western Digital hard drives.

Asus ROG STRIX Z390-F Gaming motherboard Rev 1.xx with Supreme FX inboard audio using the S1220A code. Driver No 6.0.8960.1 Bios version 1401

Intel i9900K Coffee Lake 3.6 to 5.1GHz CPU with Intel UHD 630 Graphics .Driver version Graphics Driver 31.0.101.2135 for 7th-10th Gen Intel® with 64GB of 3200MHz Corsair DDR4 ram.

1000 watt EVGA modular power supply.

1 x 250GB Evo 970 NVMe: drive for C: drive backup 1 x 1TB Sabrent NVMe drive for Operating System / Programs only. 1X WD BLACK 1TB internal SATA 7,200rpm hard drives.1 for internal projects, 1 for Library clips/sounds/music/stills./backup of working projects. 1x500GB SSD current project only drive, 2x WD RED 2TB drives for latest footage storage. Total 31TB of 10 external WD drives for backup.

ASUS NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12GB. nVidia Studio driver version 572.60 - 3584xCUDA cores Direct X 12.1. Memory interface 192bit Memory bandwidth 360.05GB/s 12GB of dedicated GDDR6 video memory, shared system memory 16307MB PCi Express x8 Gen3. Two Samsung 27" LED SA350 monitors with 5000000:1 contrast ratios at 60Hz.

Running MMS 2024 Suite v 23.0.1.182 (UDP3) and VPX 14 - v20.0.3.180 (UDP3)

M Audio Axiom AIR Mini MIDI keyboard Ver 5.10.0.3507

VXP 14, MMS 2024 Suite, Vegas Studio 16, Vegas Pro 18, Vegas Pro 21,Cubase 4. CS6, NX Studio, Mixcraft 9 Recording Studio. Mixcraft Pro 10 Studio. CS6 and DXO Photolab 8, OBS Studio.

Audio System 5 x matched bi-wired 150 watt Tannoy Reveal speakers plus one Tannoy 15" 250 watt sub with 5.1 class A amplifier. Tuned to room with Tannoy audio application.

Ram Acoustic Studio speakers amplified by NAD amplifier.

Rogers LS7 speakers run from Cambridge Audio P50 amplifier

Schrodinger's Backup. "The condition of any backup is unknown until a restore is attempted."

srpohl wrote on 6/12/2020, 3:07 PM

Thank you guys. I feel much better about this now. Learned some. Thanks